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Home » Committee Concerns » Committee Concerns VIC » VIC: Does the legislation require a three-box Yes, No, Abstain ballot for committee elections?

VIC: Does the legislation require a three-box Yes, No, Abstain ballot for committee elections?

Published July 1, 2026 By Alex McCormick 1 Comment Last Updated July 1, 2026

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Question: Do ballots for committee elections need a Yes, No, and Abstain box against each nominee’s name?

I read a recent Q&A on the LookUpStrata site that says ballots need three boxes against each nominee’s name: Yes, No, and Abstain. I’ve never heard of this committee voting method before, and I can’t find it mandated anywhere in the Act.

Isn’t withholding your vote for a candidate another way to vote No? By adding a separate No column, members effectively get two chances to say No to the same nominee.

My understanding is that committee elections are treated like resolutions, but they’re not the same thing. A resolution decides whether the owners corporation will or won’t do something, which is why it needs Yes, No and Abstain columns. Electing a committee member isn’t a yes or no decision, you vote for the candidates you want. Company boards aren’t elected this way, and neither are MPs.

Answer: Electing a committee member is itself a resolution under the Act, so the Yes, No and Abstain structure applies in the same way it does to any other owners corporation decision.

At a high level, every decision of an owners corporation is made by a resolution, whether at the level of all owners or at committee level only. The resolutions must be passed by a vote of each owner, and a majority of owners or committee members determines whether it passed. If the owners corporation hasn’t resolved for something to happen, including electing committee members, then it hasn’t happened.

Voting for a committee member absolutely does take place via resolutions. This is reflected in minutes and is also how VCAT and the courts have always, at least to my knowledge, treated any appointment or disputed appointment of committee members. A resolution elects a committee member or a group of members, and voting determines the outcome.

Owners have a right to vote for or against a motion, but they also have a right to actively not vote. There is nothing in the Owners Corporations Act 2006 (the Act) that forces an owner to vote for or against a motion; hence the need to allow for and register any abstentions.

Is this different to a company board or political election? Yes. Owners corporations differ, with different legislation and particulars. There are many similarities, but it is not identical.

This post appears in the July 2026 edition of The VIC Strata Magazine.

Alex McCormick
SOCM
alex@socm.com.au
P: 03 9495 0005

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About Alex McCormick

After graduating from law school in 2013, Alex set out to build a career that combined meaningful engagement, advocacy, and community connection — and found it in strata management. Starting with a boutique firm, he managed a diverse portfolio across Victoria and Queensland, covering townhouse estates, suburban apartments, high-rise towers, and some of Melbourne’s most prestigious residential addresses. His work with leading national and local developers and builders has given him invaluable insight into the full lifecycle of residential and mixed-use communities.

Alex has progressed into senior leadership roles within the strata industry, leveraging his legal background, industry expertise, and deep commitment to fostering connected communities. Driven by enthusiasm, integrity, and a passion for delivering exceptional outcomes, he now supports and leads his team at SOCM with a focus on professionalism, service excellence, and genuine care for the people and places they manage.

Comments

  1. AB says

    August 1, 2026 at 1:00 pm

    I’ve had these questions for a while and have struggled to find clear answers.

    – Are committee election votes counted by lot entitlement or on a one vote per lot basis?
    – How are votes counted and committee nominees ranked?
    – Should the meeting minutes record the actual number of votes received by each nominee?
    – Are these matters prescribed by the Owners Corporations Act, or are they left to the discretion of the OC manager?

    I’m assuming that if a nominee receives a majority of “No” votes, they cannot be elected. However, where multiple nominees receive a majority of “Yes” votes, how are they ranked? Is it simply by the total number of “Yes” votes received, or is it based on the net result after taking “No” votes into account?

    I’d be interested to hear how others have interpreted or applied these rules in practice.

    Reply

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