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VIC: Courtyards and car spaces – Do you have the legal right to use them?

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This article is about parking rules in your strata scheme.

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A lot of apartment and unit owners have spaces that they have as their private garden or use for parking their car. Sometimes this space is built over (i.e. with a carport) or enclosed by fencing to provide exclusive use that that particular lot owner. However, in a lot of cases, that space is actually common property and not within the person’s private lot. The question remains to be asked – What is the person’s legal right to occupy that space?

Owners Corporations may lease or licence common property to lot owners (or other third parties) in accordance with Section 14 of the Owners Corporations Act 2006.

But sometimes leases or licences were never obtained or were obtained by a prior owner and never assigned.

A lot owner has no exclusive right to occupy exclusively any part of common property unless there is a valid and binding licence or lease of that space supported by a formal written lease/licence which has been approved by a valid resolution of the Owners Corporation.

Owners Corporations can only agree to lease or licence common property spaces through passing a special resolution which means that a committee does not have the power to grant a lease or licence.

Too often we see lot owners making claims to common property because the land was advertised as part of the sale of the private lot. However, this will not save the use. A lease or licence must be obtained.

In addition, the Model Rules prohibit any private lot owner using any part of common property as part of their private garden (unless a lease or licence has been granted).

As expert Owners Corporations Lawyers we have extensive experience in drafting leases and licences for Owners Corporations and providing binding resolution wording at fixed fees.

We can ensure that the parties rights are properly documented and the other lot owner’s interests (through the Owners Corporation) are protected.

Phillip Leaman Tisher Liner FC Law E: ocenquiry@tlfc.com.au P: 03 8600 9370

This post appears in Strata News #618.

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This article has been republished with permission from the author and first appeared on the Tisher Liner FC Law website.

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